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Japan calls for curbs on sovereign wealth funds

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  • Japan calls for curbs on sovereign wealth funds

    The (UK) Times

    Fears that the China Development Bank (CDB) may be poised to back a counterbid for Rio Tinto have sparked Japanese demands for a “global rule book” to control sovereign wealth funds (SWFs).

    As host nation of the G7 meeting of finance ministers this week, Japan is expected to call on its six counterparts for unity in dealing with the growing power of SWFs.

    The CDB is a state-backed lender with a mandate to use money from the China Investment Corporation sovereign wealth fund to make foreign acquisitions. BHP Billiton's decision to raise its own bid for Rio has raised the prospects of a Chinese counterbid financed by the CDB.

    This prompted Hajime Bada, president of the Japan Iron and Steel Federation, to give warning yesterday that world markets were at risk of falling into “chaotic disarray” if the wings of the SWFs were not clipped.

    “We need governments everywhere to come together to make rules that would prevent the disorder caused by these funds,” he said. “Some countries are using their state funds to dominate certain industries.”

    Japanese steelmakers see the impending bidding war for Rio as a crisis in the making, with potentially devastating iron ore pricing power going to BHP Billiton or, worse, to an aggressive Chinese player with the financial backing of the State.

    Caught between what it sees as “two worst-case scenarios”, the Japanese steel industry is pinning its hopes on government intervention. One of the key rules that Japan is expected to propose would lead to heavy limitations on the ability of SWFs to perform joint takeover bids for listed companies.

    Mr Bada said: “The concept of a sovereign fund linking itself with companies is not a sound road map for future development.” He said that Japan was already feeling the effects of the iron ore trade becoming a sellers' market.
    Do these rules affect the thesis?
    Last edited by Slimprofits; February 10, 2008, 06:29 AM.

  • #2
    Re: Japan calls for curbs on sovereign wealth funds

    Originally posted by babbittd View Post
    Do these rules affect the theis?
    The guys over at FinTag, a Wall Street site that follows the hedge fund industry, express a lot of concerns about SWFs that I share. Hedge funds are threatened by SWFs, but in addition to the self-interest I believe there is genuine concern that WSFs represent and expansion in the role of governments in markets, that bailouts of banks and funding of industries via SWFs governments are taking too active a role and wielding too much power in markets.

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    • #3
      Re: Japan calls for curbs on sovereign wealth funds

      “resource theater” in action.
      Australia
      today he would say:
      xin nein kuai le!
      (“Happy New Year!” in Mandarin)
      and
      gong xi fa cai!
      ("Wishing you prosperity!” in Mandarin)

      http://online.wsj.com/article/SB1202...googlenews_wsj

      The Chinalco acquisition could still encounter resistance, in part because of Chinalco's ownership by the Chinese government. Australian Prime Minister Kevin Rudd, responding to a question about the Chinalco deal Tuesday in Canberra, noted that separate rules apply to investment in Australian assets by a foreign government than to other foreign investors.
      Last edited by bill; February 07, 2008, 10:51 AM.

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      • #4
        Re: Japan calls for curbs on sovereign wealth funds

        the japanese got lots of money also, they can also make a bid if they want to. :rolleyes:

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        • #5
          Re: Japan calls for curbs on sovereign wealth funds

          Originally posted by touchring View Post
          the japanese got lots of money also, they can also make a bid if they want to. :rolleyes:
          we will see soon if I predicted correctly.
          http://www.itulip.com/forums/showthr...=9625#post9625

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          • #6
            Re: Japan calls for curbs on sovereign wealth funds

            Taiwan Mulls Sovereign Wealth Fund

            Chou A-ting, deputy governor at the Central Bank of China, says the bank is still studying the overall feasibility of a sovereign fund, adding that politicians will eventually decide if it pushes through.

            The move was first suggested by former minister of finance Paul Chiu in a rally for KMT presidential hopeful, Ma Ying-jeou. Ma has largely built his campaign on the promise of fixing Taiwan's economy. Ma has said that Taiwan's current capital outflow of NT$490 billion ($15.89 billion) has translated to a loss of prestige for the financial industry.

            [..]

            Industry observers caution that relying on plans hatched before a presidential election could be premature. After all, it will be up to the presidential cabinet to decide policies.
            Sovereign wealth funds rattle U.S. nerves:

            Federal Reserve Board general counsel Scott Alvarez agreed, saying "sovereign wealth funds have been a beneficial source of capital for U.S. financial institutions."

            McCormick said the Bush administration has formed a working group to study the funds, and has been promoting global cooperation with International Monetary Fund and World Bank to "develop voluntary best practices for sovereign wealth funds."

            [..]

            On Wednesday, two House subcommittees held a hearing to explore the economic and security implications of these "sovereign wealth funds," which invested an estimated $21.5 billion in U.S. companies last year.

            [..]

            THE LARGEST SOVEREIGN WEALTH FUNDS 1. Abu Dhabi Investment Authority and Corporation, $875 billion 2. Government of Singapore Investment Corp., $330 billion 3. Government Pension Fund-Global (Norway), $322 billion 4. Saudi Arabia Monetary Agency, $300 billion 5. Kuwait Investment Authority, $250 billion 6. China Investment Corp., $200 billion 7. Hong Kong Monetary Authority Investment Portfolio, $140 billion 8. Stabilization Fund of the Russian Federation, $127 billion 9. Temasek Holding (Singapore), $108 billion 10. Central Hujin Investment Corp. (China), $100 billion Source: Joint Economic Committee
            Financial Services Subcommittee on Domestic and International Monetary Policy, Trade and Technology, and the Subcommittee on Capital Markets, Insurance, and Government Sponsored Enterprises Hearing:


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            • #7
              Re: Japan calls for curbs on sovereign wealth funds

              Originally posted by EJ View Post
              The guys over at FinTag, a Wall Street site that follows the hedge fund industry, express a lot of concerns about SWFs that I share. Hedge funds are threatened by SWFs, but in addition to the self-interest I believe there is genuine concern that WSFs represent and expansion in the role of governments in markets, that bailouts of banks and funding of industries via SWFs governments are taking too active a role and wielding too much power in markets.
              The biggest concern about SWF is that they're not going to be smart money. Can you imagine the huge and extremeley disruptive economic dislocations caused by lifer government employees allocating capital? Yikes!

              I think rule #1 of all SWFs is that they have to maximize their immediate (ie, within the fund) return on investment. No other rules are necessary as far as I can tell.

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