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  • Reagan redux or Keynes ahead?

    Sleek new trains engineered and built right here in the USA. Whirring windmills and other carbon-neutral energy innovations powering our endeavors. Ever-quicker information-sharing networks. More freshly minted post-doctoral fellows at work in our institutes and clinics busily making medicine and healthcare both smarter and cheaper. And of course, all those 20-somethings with laptops full o’ code, working it early and working it late, eschewing beer for coffee in the hunt for the “blear-eyed wisdom out of midnight oil” that William Butler Yeats smiled at a century ago.

    These are the longed-for tools of contentment which, if our leaders would only invest our tax dollars prudently, could get us a new American Century.

    So says a new crop of progressive economists who would like us to leave behind the bubble-producing FIRE economy and move ahead into the new TECI economy. Over-reliance on finance, insurance, and real estate got America and the world into huge trouble in 2008. A new focus on next-generation transportation, energy, and communications infrastructure (thus TECI) could transform us from financial speculators into industrial producers once again.

    That, sadly, isn’t happening. Instead, we are witnessing Barack Obama’s version of the Ronald Reagan-George W. Bush policy array unfold. As progressives ruefully note, Bush’s tax-rate regime is intact because of Obama’s unilateral November armistice day. Retailers worry that the incremental recovery that has reduced unemployment to nine percent (remember that in the 1950s, 1960s, and 1970s, the top unemployment rate was around five percent) is probably going to get stymied, with unemployment going back up to last year’s 10+ percent, because state and local governments are already laying off more teachers, social workers, plow-truck drivers, environmental-compliance officers, and other public workers in the name of “austerity.” Progressives aplenty still hope for a re-regulation of Wall Street, and a reversal of Bill Clinton’s completion of the Reagan rebellion against financial regulation, but hope wanes with the new Republican majority in the House of Representatives. Environmentalists wince when Obama speaks to the US Chamber of Commerce because their progressive president mouths the very phrases, the very Chamber-engineered language, to wit: environmental regulations impede commerce. Morgan Stanley’s Bill Daley is running the White House staff now. Carol Browner, who held the climate-change portfolio, is no longer in the Obama administration. In the run-up to the 2008 election, much intellectual verve was loosed, most of it research-driven, fact-based, and policy-wonked, and its smartest advocates felt they had a champion in the person of the new president on pretty much every issue dear to the progressive conscience.

    At the moment, those folks are feeling something worse than stymied. That’s because the 2010 elections gave us a Congress that has already tried to roll back Obama’s incremental healthcare reform, that will suffocate Obama’s climate-change legislation, and that will try to cut even more investment initiatives than Obama’s own new White House staff has already decided to shrink or eliminate. Even signature Obama initiatives, including the Great Lakes Restoration project (which will still exist), will lose 25 percent or more of their funding. High-speed rail is being strangled in Ohio and Wisconsin by new Republican governors, while China and Europe muscle ahead with hundreds and hundreds of new miles of high-tech, energy-efficient rail lines. Worst of all, though, is that the serious financial regulatory reform that many analysts called for never even made it to Congress.

    So the chances for the policy mix prescribed by progressives is quite a bit slimmer than it was two years ago. Yet there’s no more urgent moment than now, argues Eric Janszen, whose brief, smart new book is The Postcatastrophe Economy: Rebuilding America and Avoiding the Next Bubble.

    Two anniversaries

    “By adopting an impractical, fundamentalist, laissez-faire ideology in the 1980s, the United States ceded economic and energy policy to investment banks,” writes Janszen. He wrote those words many months before Americans were treated to all the observances of Ronald Reagan’s 100th birthday last week. The politician most responsible for having created the FIRE economy has been celebrated as a savior, even as the collapse of that economy leaves our country swimming in debt, polarized between rich and poor as never before, and stuck with “one of the world’s most inefficient transportation systems” because Reagan set us on a 30-year-long “joyride on an ocean of cheap oil.” Janszen predicts that “[n]o crisis will be more dire, and exert economic pain less evenly, than the onset of permanently high and rising oil prices that act like a regressive tax that consumes an ever-greater portion of the incomes of the lowest-earning households.” The Reagan anniversary, celebrated loudest by those who want government to keep subsidizing the FIRE economy but not to build any high-speed trains, overshadowed the 75th anniversary of John Maynard Keynes’s influential theory about what role government absolutely has to have in stepping in when markets screw up. Keynes’s most astute student was an American president named Franklin D. Roosevelt, who took the occasion of the Depression to do some long-term economic stimulus that created wealth-producing infrastructure of the kind Janszen calls for. Roosevelt’s successors did the same thing: Harry Truman’s GI Bill spending created human capital as never before by sending vets to college. Dwight D. Eisenhower’s Keynesian stimulus was the interstate highway system. John F. Kennedy’s was NASA, Lyndon Johnson’s the Great Society. Even Richard Nixon, who glowered when he said, “We’re all Keynesians now,” spent heavily on infrastructure, science, health, and technology; It was Nixon who launched the “war on cancer” with unprecedented grants for research. But Reagan, though he spent like a Keynesian, changed the language, spawning Ron Paul, the new deficit-mania, and the bellicose, anti-public rhetoric of Palinism.

    If Reagan is the icon of orthodox, let-the-market-fix-it politics, Keynes’s 75-year-old advice on how to fix broken economies is the playbook still cited by all those who notice that government always has a role in economic events. Always has, always will.

    But the policy choice matters, and so do the local versions of national policies. If the federal government spends while states cut, the federal thrust is blunted. Then there are the hangovers that we’re stuck with even many mornings after. Here in New York State, we see that the Obama administration still leaves crazy, economically destructive legacies of the Bush administration cranking along. For example, critics of the Seneca-owned casino in downtown Buffalo have to face the fact that the Obama administration has done precisely nothing to reverse the Inauguration Day decision by George W. Bush’s Interior Department appointees to leave the Michigan Street, off-reservation casino operating despite a pretty unequivocal ruling by a federal judge that doing so breaks federal law. A new study forthcoming from a Niagara University researcher quantifies the economic harm caused by the Niagara Falls casino, which lures and holds gamblers by giving free meals and free hotel nights, thus killing any restaurant and hotel competition for miles around. Try selling steaks, chops, and nights when the people down the way are giving it away. If your restaurant is short of business or your hotel can only fill up if you slash overnight rates to zero, then thank President Obama and our Congressional delegation for a government intervention that clearly hurts the regional economy.

    Could better policies be in the offing? Could subsidies for the FIRE economy be ending, and smart investment in transportation, technology and energy be on the way? So far, there hasn’t been any change in state economic development policy. Governor Andrew Cuomo has just appointed new leadership at the Empire State Development Corporation, which has a legacy project underway here in Buffalo. Before Cuomo took office, the authorities he now rules approved plans to invest $153 million into replica canals and retail and commercial space in Erie Canal Harbor as if the go-go, pre-2008-crash days of ever-expanding commercial real estate and retail are here again. (Hint: Janszen and others point out that all that consumption, and all that real-estate speculation, was done on borrowed money—which consumers are, um, rather short on now.) As it stands, carried-over state economic development policy could result in a newly built, 700,000-square-foot office complex, built with taxpayer dollars, that would empty out the HSBC tower, creating a sudden glut on an already glutted downtown market.

    Federal policy gives us a job-killing casino. State policy could give us a death star for downtown real estate.

    Clearly, if we’re going to move from the FIRE economy to the TECI economy, we’ll need more dissident voices to leave their websites and enter the precincts of the policy-makers.

    The encouraging news is that more of those dissident voices seem to be cracking through the sound-barrier erected by the major media, which still give mainstream economists—including Barack Obama’s FIRE-focused advisors—daily access to all of us.

    What’s disturbing about Janszen having been so right for so long is that his optimism seems rather forced. Getting from where we are to a TECI economy will take a political transition that looks faraway. Obama’s tactical retreat on taxes, like his courting of the leading voices of the business establishment, leaves the features of the FIRE economy untouched. Maybe the investment bankers who fund political campaigns will be like the progressive organizers who organized the grassroots for Obama: Maybe neither of these groups will have anyplace else to go in 2012 than with the president who once promised high-speed rail, clean-energy technology, re-regulation of Wall Street, and new investment in American industry simply because the alternative is untenable. One can only hope that Obama co-opts the folks who fund the anti-Keynesians, for after reading Janszen, it’s pretty obvious that a return to Reaganism and the full force of the FIRE economy will only make the world ill again.

    Meanwhile, oil prices today wend their way ever-upward just as Janszen explained they would. Market forces (i.e., the increasing cost of fuel) may help re-introduce the inherent sensibleness of energy-efficient transportation alternatives to a country that lurches to and fro on trains. This is no time for progressives, policy wonks, and people who can count higher than 21 to stop working on what has to come next. But there’s political prep-work to be done too: Blue Dog Democrats are as useless to this future as are Reagan revivalists.

    Bruce Fisher is a visiting professor of economics and finance at Buffalo State College, where he directs the Center for Economic and Policy Studies.

    Read more: http://artvoice.com/issues/v10n6/the...#ixzz1Db180jJf

    wow... this guy actually 'gets it'. ok, so all on itulip who will throw down & run for office to fix this fricken mess raise your hands...
    Last edited by metalman; February 11, 2011, 12:59 PM.

  • #2
    Re: Reagan redux or Keynes ahead?

    bump... c'mon. no comments on this?

    Federal policy gives us a job-killing casino. State policy could give us a death star for downtown real estate.

    Clearly, if we’re going to move from the FIRE economy to the TECI economy, we’ll need more dissident voices to leave their websites and enter the precincts of the policy-makers.
    mice or men?

    Comment


    • #3
      Re: Reagan redux or Keynes ahead?

      Originally posted by metalman View Post
      wow... this guy actually 'gets it'. ok, so all on itulip who will throw down & run for office to fix this fricken mess raise your hands...
      [/COLOR][/LEFT]
      Perhaps we should first build a platform. We need specific, enumerated policies that are backed by a clear message and polling data.

      Having a handful of TECI promoting politicians in a sea of FIRE will not be enough (although it will help). What is needed is an ideological base proven to garner votes. The rest will flow from there.

      Comment


      • #4
        Re: Reagan redux or Keynes ahead?

        Originally posted by metalman View Post
        The encouraging news is that more of those dissident voices seem to be cracking through the sound-barrier erected by the major media
        Here, Bruce Fisher's own “optimism seems rather forced.”


        from The Nation's 12-part video series on Peak Oil

        http://www.thenation.com/article/157...anging-climate

        “Chomsky urges us to anticipate the official response to peak oil based on how corporations, news organizations and other institutions have responded to global warming: obfuscation, spin and denial. “
        al.jpg http://english.aljazeera.net/

        Comment


        • #5
          Re: Reagan redux or Keynes ahead?

          Originally posted by metalman View Post
          A new focus on next-generation transportation, energy, and communications infrastructure (thus TECI) could transform us from financial speculators into industrial producers once again.
          Ellul, and even Russell, have shown us that this is a trap. "SMART" systems are merely systems of greater public control. Yet, it appears that no matter what the argument re: the means, everyone agrees on the end. Why?
          The greatest obstacle to discovery is not ignorance - it is the illusion of knowledge ~D Boorstin

          Comment


          • #6
            Re: Reagan redux or Keynes ahead?

            I hope that all windmill production ceases here in America and that existing windmills are removed as funds become available, replaced with any form of fossil fuel power or nuclear or maybe even hydro. Windmills offer no advantages and significant problems and certainly cannot be reasonably classified as "carbon neutral" under normal circumstances--Windmills burn more coal than coal plants, or they emit more pollution through gas generator backup plants than coal plants. Meanwhile the windmills increase the hazards towards birds and even pose existential threats to flightless birds--look up the Greater Prairie Chicken. (In short, the Greater Prairie Chicken will not nest near tall objects such as power lines or windmills, and if you overlaid a map of their population concentration with the map of highest wind density, you'd find that they were essentially congruent. Guess where windfarms are in development or planned to be developed?) In spite of the evidence that windmills hurt the environment far, far more than they allegedly help it, enviro-mentalists still cling to them as if they lived up to their alleged potential, as if they always ran at full capacity, as if the hazards to avian and bat populations were small or mitigated, and as if all the bugs had been worked out from a power grid perspective.

            I also wonder about the logic of providing high speed rail to America. What, exactly, is the point? Is there any justification whatsoever? If so, do the benefits outweigh the costs? I do not know why people are so obsessed with high speed rail; it's as if swift transportation were somehow considered a problem in the United States. If there is going to be high speed rail, I pray that those in charge are at least intelligent about it and only connect high population density areas. That's why Asian countries use and are getting more high speed rail--because it makes sense for them to have it. Europe is also densely populated, so they can have it to. Relatively few areas of the United States have the density necessary to justify high speed rail. The eastern seaboard and some stretches in California might make good use of high speed rail, but that's about it. Besides, aren't electric vehicles supposed to save us? Why the billions on a next-generation AMTRAK? [/yawn]

            Comment


            • #7
              Re: Reagan redux or Keynes ahead?

              Originally posted by Ghent12 View Post
              I hope that all windmill production ceases here in America and that existing windmills are removed as funds become available, replaced with any form of fossil fuel power or nuclear or maybe even hydro. Windmills offer no advantages and significant problems and certainly cannot be reasonably classified as "carbon neutral" under normal circumstances--Windmills burn more coal than coal plants, or they emit more pollution through gas generator backup plants than coal plants. Meanwhile the windmills increase the hazards towards birds and even pose existential threats to flightless birds--look up the Greater Prairie Chicken. (In short, the Greater Prairie Chicken will not nest near tall objects such as power lines or windmills, and if you overlaid a map of their population concentration with the map of highest wind density, you'd find that they were essentially congruent. Guess where windfarms are in development or planned to be developed?) In spite of the evidence that windmills hurt the environment far, far more than they allegedly help it, enviro-mentalists still cling to them as if they lived up to their alleged potential, as if they always ran at full capacity, as if the hazards to avian and bat populations were small or mitigated, and as if all the bugs had been worked out from a power grid perspective.

              I also wonder about the logic of providing high speed rail to America. What, exactly, is the point? Is there any justification whatsoever? If so, do the benefits outweigh the costs? I do not know why people are so obsessed with high speed rail; it's as if swift transportation were somehow considered a problem in the United States. If there is going to be high speed rail, I pray that those in charge are at least intelligent about it and only connect high population density areas. That's why Asian countries use and are getting more high speed rail--because it makes sense for them to have it. Europe is also densely populated, so they can have it to. Relatively few areas of the United States have the density necessary to justify high speed rail. The eastern seaboard and some stretches in California might make good use of high speed rail, but that's about it. Besides, aren't electric vehicles supposed to save us? Why the billions on a next-generation AMTRAK? [/yawn]
              in ej's book, no mention of windmills anywhere... nukes, yes... high speed rail connects mega cities as suburbs dry up.

              Comment


              • #8
                Re: Reagan redux or Keynes ahead?

                Wind turbines may be quixotic, but "windmills" are not. Wind mills are worth preserving, celebrating, and building. They go with ram pumps and the tiny solar panels you find in the mountains of northern Thailand. Don't be dissing windmills.

                Comment


                • #9
                  Re: Reagan redux or Keynes ahead?

                  MM,

                  I don't post often, but I'll add a comment on 'optimism' and the other voices he mentions.

                  Metalman I know you have been here for quite a while. I know I was reading Eric's articles and educating myself years ago and I remember reading your posts back then. You and many others have not only educated yourselves on the FIRE economy and our underlying problems but you have also had time to get acclimated to them. You guys have had time to digest this stuff and allow it to change your world view.

                  Now, that in mind, I ask you a question: In all your worst fears did you ever expect this disaster to happen right on schedule as predicted and have our public response be what it was?

                  1) No major banking regulation of any consequence whatsoever.
                  2) A major federal bailout of ALL major commercial banks who are still functionally insolvent.
                  3) We reclassified the PRIVATE investment banks who hatched this swindle so that we could bail them out via the Fed.
                  4) The obvious, explicit, and highly visible FRAUD that built the foundations of this economic disaster has gone unpunished. MOF we are beginning to but up against the statute of limitations. Most of it will go completely unpunished.
                  5) Public discourse and our most recent election prove beyond any shadow of doubt that the public not only does not understand the problem but that our two major political parties are helping to ensure that they do not.

                  I could go on. And on. And on.

                  The fact is that this nation not only did not learn its lessons from this mess. The systematic dismantling of this once great industrial giant has gone on completely unabated by anyone and everyone who is in a position to intervene. MOF they are helping to ensure that the destruction does not get interrupted. Have you heard one peep from anyone in DC about the corrosive and destructive nature of unbalanced trade, capital flows, and unequal tax laws? We have not only embraced the FIRE economy we have codified it in law. We have not only bailed these parasitic investment banks out we have ensured that if they get in trouble again that we will do the same. Again. And not only have we have used the GSE's as depositories for the toxic ilk we have drained from the investment banks but now we have them getting the blame for the mess in the first place! Amazing.

                  Keeping all that (and so very much more I don't have time to recount) in mind, what in the world would lead you or any of us to be optimistic?

                  They won! Not only did they win but they came out of this mess stronger and more entrenched than ever! Their sins, like those of ourselves, will be visited on our children via an extreme tax rate, a crushing debt burden, a devalued currency, or all three. We didn't flush the bad debt from the system and instead of writing it off and bankrupting most of those who caused GD2 we instead opted to let the next generation pay for it.

                  I see no reason to be optimistic. But brother, believe me when I tell you that I am all ears. I would love to have someone to give me a couple good reasons to believe this nation has a bright future ahead.

                  Will

                  Comment


                  • #10
                    Re: Reagan redux or Keynes ahead?

                    Originally posted by metalman View Post
                    in ej's book, no mention of windmills anywhere... nukes, yes... high speed rail connects mega cities as suburbs dry up.
                    EJ needs to amend his book.

                    Those of us who were around in the 70's and realized the days of fossil fuel dependency were limited, who read the global 2000 report issued by Jimmy Carter, who followed the writings of people like Amory Lovins, and knew it was absolutely necessary to transition to renewables, simply accept that the author of this article is preaching to the choir.

                    Jimmy Carter started us down a path that would have prevented the desperate situation we will shortly find ourselves in. Ronald Reagan turned us 180 degrees back toward the cliff. When he decided to stick that oil needle deep into America's arm, he condemned America to the future it now faces. And now we have the "drill baby drill" crowd who's irrational policies are being pushed by the new members of congress and which will most assuredly speed us even faster toward the cliff. I mark 1980 as an historic turning point in America's history, where Albert Einstein was rejected as an elitist intellectual, and Forrest Gump became the all American man.

                    The era of mega power generation in a very few central locations is, and must, come to an end. Distributed power generation on a much smaller scale will improve energy efficiencies, reduce distribution losses, and will be necessary for national security. Future energy generation will be a far wider mix of methods than today's few rapidly depleting fossil fuel methods. Wind, Thermal Solar, and PV solar are technologies that are available today and are absolutely necessary as we move away from fossil fuels. Liquid fuels are still a major problem. Electric, LNG, and maybe Hydrogen, will be needed for transportation until we develop far better mass transit and bio engineered fuels.

                    I've always had problems with the acronym FIRE because it doesn't incorporate anything about the fossil fuel industry. The Oil lobby has wielded power in Washington like no other for over 100 years. It's propaganda efforts to mislead the public on issues from Global Warming to clean coal to the endless supplies of NG is second only to big Tobacco and big Pharma.

                    Conservation and nuclear are easy fruit to pick and will be necessary as methods needed for the transition from fossil fuels. But it must be made absolutely clear to the short term thinking American public that they are ONLY transitional technologies and NOT and end in themselves. Nuclear faces the same rapidly depleting resource problems as fossil fuels.

                    EJ once mentioned high speed buses as a preferable mass transit method to high speed trains. I fully agree. The bang for the buck for vastly improved bus transportation, on existing infrastructure, compared to the huge expense of developing an entire new infrastructure in very expensive areas for high speed trains make's the bus option a far better choice.

                    $.02

                    Comment


                    • #11
                      Re: Reagan redux or Keynes ahead?

                      did you read the book? he says high speed rail is a neat idea but won't happen forever... 'high speed rail is straight rail... major right of way problem... gotta move people off their land... but w/o a national security argument as eisenhower made after wwii to build the usa highway system... in the mean time.... buses. they efficiently use the existing roadway infrastructure.' also says distributed energy generation via many small nukes is the ticket. agrees with you?

                      Comment


                      • #12
                        Re: Reagan redux or Keynes ahead?

                        Originally posted by reggie View Post
                        Ellul, and even Russell, have shown us that this is a trap. "SMART" systems are merely systems of greater public control. Yet, it appears that no matter what the argument re: the means, everyone agrees on the end. Why?
                        my reading of the book isn't the same as the reviewer's. ej's argument is about the people turning from speculators to producers but getting gov't to steer public policy away from finance & banking institutions & toward productive industries... ie raise taxes on property & cut cap gains taxes on investments in start-ups to 0.

                        Comment


                        • #13
                          Re: Reagan redux or Keynes ahead?

                          Originally posted by Penguin View Post
                          MM,

                          I don't post often, but I'll add a comment on 'optimism' and the other voices he mentions.

                          Metalman I know you have been here for quite a while. I know I was reading Eric's articles and educating myself years ago and I remember reading your posts back then. You and many others have not only educated yourselves on the FIRE economy and our underlying problems but you have also had time to get acclimated to them. You guys have had time to digest this stuff and allow it to change your world view.

                          Now, that in mind, I ask you a question: In all your worst fears did you ever expect this disaster to happen right on schedule as predicted and have our public response be what it was?

                          1) No major banking regulation of any consequence whatsoever.
                          2) A major federal bailout of ALL major commercial banks who are still functionally insolvent.
                          3) We reclassified the PRIVATE investment banks who hatched this swindle so that we could bail them out via the Fed.
                          4) The obvious, explicit, and highly visible FRAUD that built the foundations of this economic disaster has gone unpunished. MOF we are beginning to but up against the statute of limitations. Most of it will go completely unpunished.
                          5) Public discourse and our most recent election prove beyond any shadow of doubt that the public not only does not understand the problem but that our two major political parties are helping to ensure that they do not.

                          I could go on. And on. And on.

                          The fact is that this nation not only did not learn its lessons from this mess. The systematic dismantling of this once great industrial giant has gone on completely unabated by anyone and everyone who is in a position to intervene. MOF they are helping to ensure that the destruction does not get interrupted. Have you heard one peep from anyone in DC about the corrosive and destructive nature of unbalanced trade, capital flows, and unequal tax laws? We have not only embraced the FIRE economy we have codified it in law. We have not only bailed these parasitic investment banks out we have ensured that if they get in trouble again that we will do the same. Again. And not only have we have used the GSE's as depositories for the toxic ilk we have drained from the investment banks but now we have them getting the blame for the mess in the first place! Amazing.

                          Keeping all that (and so very much more I don't have time to recount) in mind, what in the world would lead you or any of us to be optimistic?

                          They won! Not only did they win but they came out of this mess stronger and more entrenched than ever! Their sins, like those of ourselves, will be visited on our children via an extreme tax rate, a crushing debt burden, a devalued currency, or all three. We didn't flush the bad debt from the system and instead of writing it off and bankrupting most of those who caused GD2 we instead opted to let the next generation pay for it.

                          I see no reason to be optimistic. But brother, believe me when I tell you that I am all ears. I would love to have someone to give me a couple good reasons to believe this nation has a bright future ahead.

                          Will
                          what if the obama admin got maneuvered into fire-friendly policies in the 1st term but... emergency over... turn fire fighters in a 2nd term? in red are ideas ej proposes in his book... put into action...

                          Obama To 'Startup America', by Mike Godfrey, Tax-News.com, Washington

                          Wednesday, February 02, 2011

                          Supported by new initiatives and tax incentives, United States President Barack Obama has launched ‘Startup America’, a national campaign to encourage entrepreneurship and private sector investment in job-creating start-ups and small firms.

                          He announced this “historic partnership with business leaders, investors, universities, foundations, and non-profits” by revealing that leaders in the private sector will launch the ‘Startup America Partnership’, an independent and private-sector led campaign to mobilize private sector commitments. Steve Case, co-founder of AOL and chairman of the Case Foundation, will chair the Partnership.

                          The initiatives are aimed at uniting a range of public and private commitments to expand access to capital for high-growth startups throughout the country; increase entrepreneurship education and mentorship programmes; strengthen commercialization of the USD148bn in annual federally-funded research and development, which can generate innovative startups and entirely new industries; identify and remove unnecessary barriers to high-growth startups; and expand collaborations between large companies and startups.

                          As examples of the latter, Intel and IBM are committing USD200m and USD150m respectively to bring companies together, promote entrepreneurs and new business ventures, while HP and Facebook have also confirmed their participation in the scheme.

                          While the Small Business Administration (SBA) will commit USD2bn, as a match to private sector investment, over the next five years to accelerate capital support for startups and high-growth firms, the President’s new budget will propose making permanent the elimination of capital gains taxes on certain investments in small businesses.

                          The 100% exclusion from tax for capital gains realized on the sale of certain small business stock held for more than five years was passed as a temporary provision in 2010 as part of the Small Business Jobs Act signed in September. The amount of gain eligible for the exclusion is limited to the greater of USD10m, or ten times the taxpayer’s basis in the stock. This provision applies to qualified small business stock issued after December 31, 2010, and before January 1, 2012. However, the government’s 2012 budget proposal would make this provision permanent.
                          The budget will also propose expanding the New Markets Tax Credit to encourage private sector investment in startups and small businesses operating in lower-income communities.

                          President Obama has played down any significant increases to government spending within the ‘Startup America’ programme, presumably because of the opposition that it would engender from the Republican party within Congress. In fact, the initial reported reaction from the office of the Republican Speaker of the House of Representatives, John Boehner, was that the President was only offering another “catchphrase,” and that the government would need to reduce the regulatory barriers to creating new jobs and the economic uncertainty caused by the fiscal deficit, before small businesses would be confident enough to increase their investments.
                          &&& on the fraud front... the wheels of justice turn slowly but they are turning...

                          http://www.fbi.gov/about-us/investig...mortgage_fraud

                          on the other hand...

                          Ex-FBI official: Mortgage fraud agents need help

                          By Rick Rothacker
                          rrothacker@charlotteobserver.com
                          Posted: Friday, Jan. 28, 2011



                          Former Charlotte FBI official Chris Swecker told the Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission that his effort to win more resources to combat mortgage fraud was an "uphill slog."


                          As special agent in charge in Charlotte from 1999 to 2004, Swecker began noticing rising mortgage fraud and investigated a lender for selling fraudulent loans to Fannie Mae. Later, when he became assistant FBI director for investigations, he gave pointed testimony on the issue before Congress.


                          But Swecker told the crisis commission that all of his funding requests were cut at either the director level at the FBI, at the Justice Department or at the Office of Management and Budget. He also unsuccessfully pushed lawmakers to force all lenders to forward information about criminal fraud to regulators and law enforcement agencies. Federally insured banks are required to file "suspicious activity reports," but many mortgage lenders weren't covered by the provision.


                          "We really felt this was an early warning," Swecker told the Observer Thursday. "We were sure looking for some listeners and couldn't get it."


                          At the time, the FBI needed a "couple of hundred" additional agents to focus on mortgage fraud, Swecker said, but resources were being steered to the fight against terrorism. FBI director Robert Mueller told the commission that mortgage fraud needed to be considered in the context of other priorities, including terrorism.


                          The FBI allocated more resources to mortgage issues, Mueller said, but "I am not going to tell you that that is adequate for what is out there." In the aftermath of the financial crisis, the FBI continues to probe mortgage fraud, Mueller said, indicating some prosecutions may still be in the works, according to the report.


                          Swecker told the Observer the lesson from the Savings and Loan crisis in the 1980s and 1990s and the corporate fraud cases uncovered after the collapse of Enron Corp. in the 2000s was that authorities needed a "surge" of resources to attack the problem. "We weren't allowed to surge on the mortgage fraud," he said.


                          He said he has seen prosecutions of lower-level mortgage frauds but would like to see more attention on higher-level activities, such as the packaging of mortgages into securities for investors. In that area, "we've seen a lot of civil fraud cases, but very few criminal ones," he said.


                          Swecker left the FBI in 2006 to lead Bank of America Corp.'s corporate security division. After departing the bank in 2008, he is now a practicing attorney and consultant in Charlotte. He said he gives speeches to banks in which he emphasizes the relationship between rising fraud and subsequent loan losses.




                          Comment


                          • #14
                            Re: Reagan redux or Keynes ahead?

                            Originally posted by we_are_toast View Post
                            Future energy generation will be a far wider mix of methods than today's few rapidly depleting fossil fuel methods. Wind, Thermal Solar, and PV solar are technologies that are available today and are absolutely necessary as we move away from fossil fuels.
                            Your second sentence contradicts itself. Wind, Thermal Solar, and PV solar in commercial settings are all equal to or greater than fossil fuels in fossil fuel consumption. Every MW of Wind and Solar used commercially needs backup--try to guess what the preferred backup setups are.

                            While you are correct that there are large distribution losses with the large centralized power infrastructure, that will not change in the near- to mid-term future. There is no substitute for such a method because there are absolutely no mature technologies that can handle the load of centralized coal/NG/nuclear/hydro power.

                            Additionally, Wind and Solar power have almost nothing to do with oil. Wind and Solar give electric power, but oil only does in very small quantities. Whether you like it or not, there is no current substitute for oil.

                            Also, some types of nuclear power are not facing problems with impending shortages, so you should be careful when you throw caution to the wind when making statements about nuclear power.

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                            • #15
                              Re: Reagan redux or Keynes ahead?

                              Originally posted by Toast'd One
                              Jimmy Carter started us down a path that would have prevented the desperate situation we will shortly find ourselves in. Ronald Reagan turned us 180 degrees back toward the cliff. When he decided to stick that oil needle deep into America's arm, he condemned America to the future it now faces. And now we have the "drill baby drill" crowd who's irrational policies are being pushed by the new members of congress and which will most assuredly speed us even faster toward the cliff. I mark 1980 as an historic turning point in America's history, where Albert Einstein was rejected as an elitist intellectual, and Forrest Gump became the all American man.
                              More revisionist nonsense.

                              Reagan rolled back CAFE standards all right, from 27.5 to 26. Hardly a reversal given that Carter and the 1975 Congress made sure that the hardest portion would fall after Carter's first term ended (and only).

                              If you want to blame anyone, blame Clinton for not carrying out the policies so dear to you and your cohorts.

                              He had 8 years in office...

                              Secondly I've noted repeatedly that increasing the CAFE standard doesn't do squat in terms of fixing the real problem. Unlike in 1973 where the average fuel efficiency was 13 mpg, and where a doubling of fuel standards saved some 600 gallons per car per year, another doubling from this point - even if achievable - would not significantly reduce American dependence on foreign oil. Either you end up with a nation on mopeds, or else you spend the energy on making hydrides for batteries, on coal fired electricity plants for aluminum, on feed stocks for chemical processes for carbon fiber.

                              Nor would it reduce America's dependence on foreign anything else - as has been noted elsewhere, the labor, the rare earths, the capital investment, all these are outside of the US.

                              Throwing wads of money after stupid crap like corn ethanol, wind turbines, electric cars, and so on and so forth detracts from the argument even more.

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