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So what are banks for, anyway?

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  • So what are banks for, anyway?

    So what are banks for, anyway?




    Sometimes a picture says it best. This graph from our colleagues at Angry Bear is introduced with the caption: What was the job of banks in 2009?

    This chart tells me that the whole notion of Obama’s approach to the banks is fundamentally flawed. The Administration has operated on the assumption that the financial crisis is no more serious than some clogged plumbing — a bit of Draino in the form of government handouts and guarantees should be sufficient to get credit flowing again. Second, most major banks are not insolvent but rather have a temporary liquidity problem induced by malfunctioning financial markets. Time will allow market mechanisms to restore the true, higher, value of “legacy” assets. Once the banks are healthy, the economy will recover.

    Well, this chart tells me that these premises are totally wrong. Many financial institutions are probably insolvent and need to be closed; assets must be analyzed carefully to figure out their profitability potential and the true financial state of financial institutions; an investigation must be open to determine responsibility among top managers. Even though financial markets have stabilized, they are still under heavy assistance by the government and we have not dealt with the solvency problems. Banks have been posting profit but, gains largely come from exceptional cash inflows (e.g., the sale of Smith Barney by Citi), they still need large government help to make those profits (Goldman Sach repaid $10 billion of CPP money to avoid the executive pay limit, but still got $12.9 billion from the help provided to AIG, and suspicions of accounting manipulation (if not fraud) are surrounding the valuation of assets.

    Provide funds to borrowers to help them service their loans and become more creditworthy. Obviously, with the economy still in dismal shape, borrowers are still stressed, making banks less inclined to extend credit. By the same token, the banks themselves are still in a perilous condition for the most part, so they feel the need to hoard cash, rather than extend credit. When you do that, the chart will turn back up because banks lend when they perceive creditworthy borrowers. It’s that simple. Tragically, the “experts” running Obama’s economic policy, and the President himself, don’t get it.

  • #2
    Re: So what are banks for, anyway?

    I think the first priority was always to recapitalize the banks. There was a wink-wink-nudge-nudge suggesting that fresh lending would be imminent. But frankly with Wall Streeters pulling the levers of power to an unprecedented degree, should a rush to assist Main Street have been expected? Where are the progressives like Stiglitz and Galbraith Jr.? The banks will resume the Ponzi scheme only when Main Street is gasping and things can be resumed at drastically reduced levels. This is consistent with the boom-bust cycle that has typified western economies for centuries. Banks orchestrate the cycles or at the very least, they advantage/exploit them.

    The banks are for the banks.
    Last edited by due_indigence; January 15, 2010, 09:21 AM.

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    • #3
      Re: So what are banks for, anyway?

      Fresh lending? Bwahahahahaha! Lending is the main reason for the kerfuffle we call "eCONomics."

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      • #4
        Re: So what are banks for, anyway?

        Thought this was a really interesting take on where we're at in the process:

        "I have noted this before but not for a while. In the 1930s it took government about three years to come to grips with the fact that their initial policies didn’t work. They beefed up the new Reconstruction Finance Corporation and among other things inserted Federal agent into bank management positions, in order to begin to get credit and lending back in order.

        The private sector banking industry is completely rational in simply going on strike. This is a defensive response to the coming series of meteor strikes likely to impact their balance sheets on top of those already there.
        This lending strike, seen especially from the perspective of small business, is like the failure of thousands of smaller banks in the 1930s. This characterizes the ‘Slump’ phase of the Great Depression and takes a couple of years to really collapse the economy and social systems/expectations. Our cadre of so-called economists and policy wonks clearly have never bothered to study this history, instead obsessing with the percieved glory and power of the Depression-era stimulus programs. Basically obvious and only semi-relevant stuff compared to a bankers’ strike.

        The bankers’ strike needs to be seen as a clear and present danger to our national security, on a par with a railroad strike. It simply must be broken by force. It would be no more trouble than a large drug raid.

        The fact that there is no analysis, and that options that were critical policy choices in the 1933-34 period are seemingly unheard of, shows clearly that we are only one year into a several year process of screwing the pooch. As a direct result, the crisis will be much more severe and protracted. The quarter million in fresh debt placed on my young children is barely a start, and for what?"

        From a commenter on this thread at Naked Capitalism.

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        • #5
          Re: So what are banks for, anyway?

          Originally posted by Rajiv View Post
          Interesting proposition


          However I have a few observations of my own about the chart.

          First, if this is about the president then what I must conclude is George Bush "really didnt get it" or was clueless as his approach seemed to be exactly what you are suggesting. Remember the days of Paulson and what followed. Everything went down down down no matter what Bush Paulson and the repubs did.

          Do you really believe we need more outstanding loans at this point? I would have to ask some questions like what about the creditworthness of people and companies.

          You know Buffet loaned Goldman $10,000,000,000: is that somehow factored in this graph?

          What is the source of the chart and is there any bias built in? I don't know, do you?

          A quick observation of this chart for me makes me think someone is doing things better rather than worse. But I do not give OB and Banks much credit for it.

          The answer to your good question is I believe - that Banks are to make creditworth mortgages and loans to people and businesses. If they are public then they should make a return for the shareholders. Unfortunately there is a lot of greed, politics, regulations and manipulation that cause Banks not to do what they are supposed to do - Oh and I forgot the president causes problems too!

          Cindy

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